Reposted by Katie Mack
YES PLZ GIVE ME ALL THE COSMOLOGY 101 THANK YOU!
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I think about a dozen people have already posted that Herbert quote here and I still don’t agree with it!
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Thank you for your service 🫡
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Glad to hear it!
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👀
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Yeah, in principle, though there are only a few things we can see that happening with. Supernova definitely look slowed down though. bsky.app/profile/astr...
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Counterpoint to what?
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Lots of people have commented that and I continue to disagree!
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(based partly on the research I've read and partly on observation) I think there are a lot of cases in which people gain power/influence BECAUSE they have a lot of empathy (this often includes local politicians and organizers, sometimes artists, etc) and then are just not prepared for the effects
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I think it becomes almost impossible to maintain perspective and a useful level of empathy when you have a great deal of power/influence over others
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Part of why I don't like it is that it sort of presupposes that people are either good or evil inherently. I think a lot of what people end up doing in the world is more circumstantial than that
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Yeah a lot of people have pointed that out (citing Herbert and Tolkein) but I don't take that view
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HAPPY BIRTHDAY PUPPIES!!! 🥳
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I think he was wrong about the confederacy but right about power corrupting (as very likely happened to him!)
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Does it address cosmology or is it just another rehashing of galaxy rotation curves? If the latter, I don’t see it being likely to be of relevance to LCDM
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I don't think that's always the case (that power comes just from wealth and wealth just comes from taking advantage)
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I think most are, or at least try to be
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Many people think that! See the several other comments on the thread (and my disagreement to them)
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Yeah, which is part of why (even knowing the intent in the writing) I tend to just leave the gendered connotation alone. I also kinda doubt Acton had any women in mind when he made the statement, though.
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Beautiful shot
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Yeah that's my take on it too
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I'm not; I'm judging him (harshly) by his own criteria
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I take it more as the opposite -- as a warning to be careful about the power / influence that I myself wield
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I'll take his own advice in this bit then bsky.app/profile/astr...
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From what I've read (psychology studies etc) and observed it takes a lot of effort and support to not be corrupted when power is acquired. Pretty sure anyone can be susceptible, and with enough power, it's completely impossible to maintain perspective.
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I (and Lord Acton) disagree!
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I think it's both! I think often corrupt people seek power but also having power messes with people's heads.
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I've heard that. I've also heard a lot about his support of other female scientists and about his strong political activism. Multitudes, etc.
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So there have been other ideas proposed, such as the disproven "tired light" hypothesis (which you can look up) but the fact that we also see cosmological time dilation -- distant supernovae seem to explode more slowly, e.g. -- very much supports the expansion idea
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"Great men are almost always bad men" is a phrase that goes through my head a LOT (along with an appropriately gender-neutral-ized version when applicable)
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The whole letter is worth a read. On judging historical figures: “The chronological plea [that they lived a long time ago] may have some little value ... It does not allow of our saying that such a man did not know right from wrong”
history.hanover.edu/courses/exce...
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“Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Great men are almost always bad men, even when they exercise influence and not authority: still more when you superadd the tendency or the certainty of corruption by authority.” -Lord Acton, 1887
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Yeah, I mean, it all kinda hinges on what “distance” you mean. It’s not well defined because space is expanding in complicated ways the whole time
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So I’m pretty careful when talking about the most distant galaxies not to ever claim that something whose light reached us from 13 billion years ago is 13 billion light years away, because it isn’t. For 1 billion light years or less it’s close to correspondence but not for the really distant stuff
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So a galaxy we see 13 billion years in the past is actually much farther away than 13 billion light years now. Something like 40-something billion light years, perhaps
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Well the space in between has been expanding in the meantime so we do see light that was emitted 13G years ago but the thing that emitted the light is MUCH farther away now than it “looks” in the image we see
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Sure, though I can’t guarantee I can answer!
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*see, not seem
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👍
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Yes! And when things are moving away from us with expansion (redshifted) we see them in slow-motion! When we watch really distant supernovae we seem them actually take longer! 🤯
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I guess I didn’t get deep into that but the gist is the processes must have been unfamiliar ones — some that would have occurred for stars with a different chemical makeup than modern stars
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Best not to leave the promotion up then yeah?
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It’s more the light travel time delay thing but yeah
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Mars is cold and awesome but I wouldn’t promote that fake, AI-generated image (or the content theft account posting it) to illustrate the point
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This might help! bsky.app/profile/astr...
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I’m so glad!
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I wonder that too! If any very low-mass, long-lived stars formed in the first generation, there could be stars shining today that are currently around 13.6 billion years old. But it’s possible (likely?) low-mass stars only formed in the second (or later) generation
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