Reposted by Geoffrey Supran
Media coverage of COP28 has been largely positive. But the conference's Decision text is a masterclass in greenwashing. What does that tell us about the language of climate politics?
My latest in The New Republic.
#Greensky #Energysky
newrepublic.com/article/1776...
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I'm live on @npr.org in 5 mins (at 10am ET) w/
@amywestervelt.bsky.social & @duncanwrites.bsky.social, talking about how Big Oil shifts blame for the climate crisis from companies to consumers. Join us! 📻www.wbur.org/onpoint/2023/12/19/how-big-oil-helped-push-the-idea-of-a-carbon-footprint
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Ref: t.co/v4rnIbeCG6
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For the first time in its 28-year history, a UN climate agreement uses the F-words: Fossil Fuels.
COP28’s oil tanker-size loopholes notwithstanding, how did we get here?
Our 2017 @sciam piece sums up the confluence of forces that have finally named the elephant in the room:
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As we (rightly) celebrate the first ever UN climate pact to recognise the role of fossil fuels, just a reminder that fossil fuel interests have known that their products could cause dangerous global heating since before UN climate talks even began three decades ago.
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First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then a global pact calls for "transitioning away from fossil fuels"...
...then they fight you some more.
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2/n: I, @naomioreskes.bsky.social et al. have published overwhelming evidence of Big Oil's Big Tobacco-style efforts to individualise responsibility for the climate crisis, but to my knowledge, this is the first explicit, smoking gun industry statement of that strategy. twitter.com/GeoffreySupr...
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OPEC's leaked goal to “proactively reject any [#COP28] text...that targets...fossil fuels, rather than emissions” is, I think, the first *explicit* admission of Big Oil's strategy to shift climate responsibility from supply/fossil fuels to demand/emissions. 1/n www.theguardian.com/environment/...
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Fixation on only phasing out "unabated" fossil fuels by some politicians & oil interests at COP28 is reminiscent of Big Oil's history of "appropriating wonky scientific language" to confuse debate & "greenwash their image" - My take to @nytimes.com's Manuela Andreoni: www.nytimes.com/2023/12/07/c...
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"This is what they do: confuse & corrupt, deny & delay" - I spoke to @emdashsanders.bsky.social l about how, as
@greenprofgreen.bsky.social put it, Exxon is "fighting for its life" at #COP28. www.exxonknews.org/p/exxon-cras...
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4/n: drilled.media/news/drilled...
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3/n: Privileged to share my thoughts alongside @naomioreskes.bsky.social, Michelle Amazeen, @maxboykoff.bsky.social, @jayrosen.bsky.social, @commsscholar, & Bob Brulle. www.desmog.com/2023/12/05/r...
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2/n: Brilliant syndicated reporting by
@amywestervelt.bsky.social, @joeygrostern.bsky.social &
@matthewdgreen.bsky.social in @thenation.com, @theintercept.com, @desmog.bsky.social, & DRILLED. theintercept.com/2023/12/05/f...
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"It’s really important not to beat around the bush...[this] is literally Big Oil & mainstream media collaborating in PR campaigns for the industry" - My take on how Big Media is helping Big Oil do its climate bidding. 1/n www.thenation.com/article/envi...
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There are 2,456 fossil fuel representatives at this year's UN climate talks, and there have been at least 7,200 of them (ultra conservative estimate) over the past 20 years.
Nuf said.
heated.world/p/its-offici...
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Refs ⬆️:
1989 Exxon memo: www.climatefiles.com/exxonmobil/1...
[See also, for example, 1995 Global Climate Coalition strategy memo on emphasising "loss of jobs, higher energy costs...": www.documentcloud.org/documents/21...
2023 COP28 President's statements: www.theguardian.com/environment/...
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1989 Exxon internal strategy memo: "Increase emphasis on costs/political realities" of addressing climate change.
2023 COP28 President: Addressing climate change by phasing out fossil fuels will "take the world back into caves".
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11/n: The good news, as I told @financialtimes.com's
@aimewilliams.bsky.social & Jamie Smyth, is that the Exxon CEO's unprecedented participation at #COP28 suggests that louder, broader calls for an end to coal, oil, and gas has got the fossil fuel industry “shaking in its boots”.
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10/n: The 'Fossil Fuel Saviour' narratives in Woods' remarks are:
1️⃣ Fossil Fuel Solutionism & Technological Shell-Games (aka false, fossil fuel-friendly solutions)
2️⃣ Individualized Responsibility (aka fixation on *demand* & *emissions* rather than *supply* & *fossil fuels*)
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9/n: As I & @naomioreskes.bsky.social showed in our 2021 algorithmic analysis of Exxon's climate communications, these are central narratives in the company's 'Fossil Fuel Saviour' framing of the climate crisis... twitter.com/GeoffreySupr...
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8/n: Exxon CEO's call for UN climate talks to focus less on booming renewables & on cutting fossil fuels, which threaten Exxon's business interests, & more on unproven hydrogen, biofuels, & CCS, which don't, is 100% consistent with the company's history of climate denial & delay.
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7/n: The evolution of the "predominant framings of [climate] policy targets" since 1992 has been (green):
1️⃣ "stabilization" of climate
2️⃣ % emissions cuts
3️⃣ CO2 concentration
4️⃣ emissions budgets
5️⃣ temp limits
No fossil fuels. What is Exxon's CEO TALKING about?
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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6/n: "Never in the 25 years of international climate negotiations, including the Paris climate accord, has there “been a single proposal, debate or even position paper on limiting fossil fuel production.” blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations...
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5/n: As we wrote, "'The largest, most extraordinary, & damaging misframing' in climate policy, climate communication specialist George Marshall observes, has been that the problem 'could be defined entirely and exclusively as a problem of gases.'" blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations...
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4/n: Mentions of fossil fuels in climate negotiations have been so rare that we literally dubbed them "The F-Word". blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations...
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3/n: Fossil fuels have been almost ENTIRELY ABSENT from climate negotiations for 30 years. I and others have written numerous articles lamenting this absence - and celebrating the gradual emergence of attention to supply-side climate policy over just the past couple of years.
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2/n: Exxon CEO Darren Woods says that UN climate negotiations have "put way too much emphasis on getting rid of fossil fuels, oil and gas, and not . . . on dealing with the emissions associated with them". What an insanely backwards, self-interested thing to claim...
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"Exxon’s attendance [at #COP28] is part of Big Oil's decades of efforts to infiltrate and corrupt attempts by policymakers to meaningfully address the climate crisis" - My take in
@financialtimes.com on Exxon CEO's absurd comments at UN climate talks today. 1/n www.ft.com/content/2217...
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Fun final class of the semester today!: Popcorn 🍿, Ribena 🥤, & my friend & favourite climate comedian in the whole world Rollie Williams Zooming in to talk about his incredible climate storytelling on @climatetown.bsky.social, trying to “find the peanut butter to put on pills of information”.
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6/n: Refs ⬆️:
Total CEO: heated.world/p/a-line-by-...
GOP: www.vox.com/energy-and-e...
UN Production Gap report: www.theguardian.com/environment/...
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5/n: It also comes the day after the UK government announced a bill with two completely contradictory goals: (1) To "hel[p] the country to transition to net-zero by 2050" by (2) "support[ing] the future licensing of new oil and gas fields". www.theguardian.com/politics/202...
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4/n: The UK net zero minister's claim that oil and gas are "not the problem" comes literally hours after the UN once again confirmed that global fossil fuel production will blow the planet’s carbon budget twice over.
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3/n: This is wholly consistent with my & @naomioreskes.bsky.social's 2021 analysis of ExxonMobil's climate rhetoric, which found that "fossil fuel industry discourse [has] encouraged & embodied 'an accelerating individualization of responsibility'".
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2/n: For comparison...
In 2020, Total's CEO said: "Change will not come from changing the source of supply. You have to reduce demand."
And the US Republican Party's 2020 legislative agenda on climate change stated that “fossil fuels aren't the enemy. It's emissions."
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UK's net zero minister adopts identical climate change talking points to Big Oil & US Republicans, saying:
“I don’t think supply is the key driver – it is demand"
AND
"There is nothing fundamentally wrong w/ oil & gas...emissions are the problem"
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www.theguardian.com/environment/...
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Damning new leaked docs & whistleblowers show McKinsey is "best understood as possibly the most powerful oil & gas consulting firm on the planet posturing as a sustainability firm, advising polluting clients on any opportunity to preserve the status quo." www.france24.com/en/live-news...
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So great to have climate journalist extraordinaire @amywestervelt.bsky.social join our class and department seminar today here at @MiamiRosenstiel to talk about the Standard Oil octopus, “a big tent full of clowns”, and much more! Thx for visiting, Amy!
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Reposted by Geoffrey Supran
🚨 New investigation & 🧵
Oxy built the world's largest carbon-capture plant by capacity in 2010. It never operated at more than a third of its capacity. In 2022, Oxy quietly sold it for a fraction of the price.
Story with Natasha White & Kevin Crowley. Free to read:
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One of many lol: www.theguardian.com/environment/...
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That ad was in 1962, in fact. www.theguardian.com/environment/...
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