Kevin Kenny's avatar

Kevin Kenny

@kevinkenny.bsky.social

489 followers 399 following 175 posts

Historian of US immigration, 19th-century US, global migration, diaspora


Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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June 21, 1877: The Day of the Rope. Ten Molly Maguire are hanged in Pennsylvania. Ten more will to the scaffold over the next two years. Here from @OUPHistory are some things to know about the Molly Maguires ⬇️⬇️⬇️
blog.oup.com/2023/10/maki...

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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"From Brown to Dream: Commemorating the Fight for Inclusive Education." Thank you Karla McKanders, Thurgood Marshall Institute, Dream.US, and partners for hosting this conversation on education, immigration, and civil rights @iehs.bsky.social
www.youtube.com/live/YDjcDVz...

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Anna O Law's avatar Anna O Law @unlawfulentries.bsky.social
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Spent a morning at Federal Hall (where Washington was sworn in, federal courts created) with 20 NYC K-12 teachers. The event, a convo on slavery & US migration history with @kevinkenny.bsky.social moderated by Kunal Parker, was sponsored by the National Parks Service and the NYC Tenement Museum.

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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@juliarosekraut.bsky.social's "Threat of Dissent is at the intersection of a wealth of scholarship on immigration & deportation...an excellent contribution & close reading...of these laws & the persistent harm they’ve had for generations on those who differ in ethnicity, country, and ideology."

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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Another interview with "People, Power, and Politics" Inception FM: How the intertwined histories of immigration policy and slavery help us understand the current border crisis in the US youtube.com/watch?v=JskK...

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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People, Power, and Politics Podcast. Inception Radio FM. Intrerview with Kevin Kenny, author of The Problem of Immigration in a Slaveholding Republic
@OUPHistory www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Rw0...

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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Chin and Finkelman: The Free White Person Clause of the 1790 Naturalization Act "deserves a place of dishonor alongside segregation laws, the Indian Removal Act, prohibitions on interracial marriage, and other laws establishing White supremacy." 🔽🔽🔽
scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcont...

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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"Making Sense of the Molly Maguires" ... 25 years later. Thank you the Hagley Museum and Library for hosting this podcast episode on immigration and class conflict in Gilded Age Pennsylvania:
hagley.org/research/his...

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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The origins federal power over immigration as a matter of national security lie in Chinese exclusion. SCOTUS cited the Chinese Exclusion Case (1889) in upholding the so-called Muslim Travel Ban in Trump v. Hawaii (2018), ignoring argments on religious discrimination. 🧵8/8

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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If Congress saw “the presence of foreigners of a different race in this country, who will not assimilate with us, to be dangerous to ... peace and security,” Field wrote, their exclusion should not be prevented even if there were no military hostilities with their nation🧵7/8

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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“Jurisdiction over its own territory,” said Field, “is an incident of every independent nation.” The US had authority to guard against “foreign aggression and encroachment” by another nation even if the threat came from "from vast hordes of its people crowding in upon us.” 🧵6/8

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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The Court ruled that residency in the US was a privilege not a right, granted and revocable by Congress . Authority to regulate the nation’s borders was inherent in the sovereignty of the US as a matter of national security & lay with Congress & the president. 🧵5/8

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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Chae Chan Ping argued he had a vested right to reside in the US where he had lived since 1875 & was being expelled without due process. The govt argued that Congress had the right to bar his entry based on the nation’s sovereign power to control its borders. 🧵4/8

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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Chae Chan Ping challenged the Scott Act. He had left the United States to visit China in 1887, came back to San Francisco on October 8, 1888 (seven days after the Scott Act became law), and was denied permission to land. 🧵3/8

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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Chinese laborers already in the US could travel abroad and return if they had proper documentation. Congress unilaterally discontinued return certificates in the Scott Act (1888) barring all Chinese laborers who had left the country even if they held valid documentation. 🧵2/8

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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May 13, 1889: In Chae Chan Ping v. US (The Chinese Exclusion Case) SCOTUS ruled that power to admit or exclude foreigners was inherent in national sovereignty & allocated that power to the “political branches” of the fed government w/ minimal interference by the judiciary. 🧵1/8

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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In Yick Wo v. Hopkins (1886), SCOTUS invalidated San Francisco ordinances that discriminated against businesses run by Chinese immigrants. They were still barred from naturalizing as citizens but the 14th Amendment guaranteed their right to equal protection as "persons." 🧵2/2

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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May 10, 1886: In Yick Wo v. Hopkins, the Supreme Court ruled that equal protection under the Fourteenth Amendment applied “to all persons within the territorial jurisdiction, without regard to any differences of race, of color, or of nationality." 🧵1/2

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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On Wed, May 8 at 7pmEDT/6pmEDT I will be in conversation with Karla McKanders about "The Problem of Immigration in a Slaveholding Republic." Co-sponsored by American Society for Legal History and @iehs.bsky.social To receive the Zoom link register in advance here ⬇️⬇️⬇️ docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1F...

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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🧵7/7: Since 1889, US immigration policy has been defined as matter of national security. The origins of this doctrine lie in the racial logic of Chinese exclusion.

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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🧵6/7: In Trump v Hawaii (2018), the Court upheld the so-called Muslim Travel Ban by citing the decision in the Chinese Exclusion Case (1889) that the political branches of the national government have a plenary power over immigration largely immune from judicial review.

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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  🧵5/7: In Chae Chan Ping v. US ("Chinese Exclusion Case" (1889)) SCOTUS ruled that power over immigration, as a matter of national security, was inherent in national sovereignty & belonged the “political branches” of the federal government, w/ minimal interference by the courts.

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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🧵4/7: The Chinese Exclusion Act allowed Chinese laborers already resident in the US to leave & return if they obtained certificates before departing. The Scott Act (1888) unilaterally discontinued this practice, leading to an unsuccessful challenge by Chae Chan Ping in (1889).

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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🧵3/7: The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 discriminated by class as well as race, banning skilled and unskilled “laborers” but exempting merchants, teachers, students, diplomats, and other travelers verified by the Chinese government.

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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🧵2/7: The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 act also reaffirmed the ban admitting Chinese immigrants to US citizenship through naturalization, which remained in place until 1943.

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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🧵1/7. May 6, 1882: The Chinese Exclusion Act banned immigration by Chinese laborers for 10 years. The Geary Act (May 5, 1892) extended the ban for 10 years. It became permanent in 1902 and was not repealed until World War II.

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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@irpinaingiro.bsky.social and I are delighted to have submitted the manuscript of Rituals of Migration: Italians and Irish on the Move to @NYU Press, ready for production and due out in spring 2025. Thank you to all the authors! 🧵1/3

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Kevin Kenny's avatar Kevin Kenny @kevinkenny.bsky.social
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I am proud to join my colleagues on the @iehs.bsky.social Executive Board, on which I sit as immediate past president, in issuing this statement.

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Reposted by Kevin Kenny

Immigration and Ethnic History Society's avatar Immigration and Ethnic History Society @iehs.bsky.social
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Congratulations @iehs.bsky.social member @kevinkenny.bsky.social on the 2024 James A. Rawley Prize from The Organization of American Historians for "The Problem of Immigration in a Slaveholding Republic"! Kevin is also the recipient of this year's IEHS Theodore Saloutos Book Award.

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Reposted by Kevin Kenny

Reposted by Kevin Kenny

Reposted by Kevin Kenny

Reposted by Kevin Kenny

Reposted by Kevin Kenny

Reposted by Kevin Kenny

Immigration and Ethnic History Society's avatar Immigration and Ethnic History Society @iehs.bsky.social
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And we're so excited to have @yaelschacher.bsky.social on the executive board, as she'll bring her expertise on 20th and 21st century history in immigration, refugee, and asylum policies to the organization. Welcome!

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